在Visual Studio Code（VSCode）中配置Python环境是一个相对简单且灵活的过程以下是一步一步的指导，帮 15.03KB

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vscode python环境配置在Visual Studio Code（VSCode）中配置Python环境是一个相对简单且灵活的过程。以下是一步一步的指导，帮助您成功配置Python环境。一、安装Python 首先，确保您的计算机上已安装Python。可以从Python官方网站下载并安装最新版本的Python。安装过程中，请注意勾选“Add Python to PATH”选项，以便VSCode和其他工具能够找到Python解释器。二、安装VSCode 如果尚未安装VSCode，请从VSCode官方网站下载并安装。VSCode是一个轻量级但功能强大的源代码编辑器，支持多种编程语言和调试功能。三、安装Python扩展启动VSCode。点击左侧边栏的扩展图标（或使用快捷键Ctrl+Shift+X）打开扩展视图。在搜索框中输入“Python”，找到由Microsoft发布的Python扩展（通常排在最前面），并点击安装。四、选择Python解释器打开或创建一个Python项目文件夹，并在VSCode中打开它。 VSCode会自动检测项目中的Python解释器，并在左下

<link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/css/base.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/css/fancy.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89738934/raw.css" rel="stylesheet"/><div id="sidebar" style="display: none"><div id="outline"></div></div><div class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="1" id="pf1"><div class="pc pc1 w0 h0"><img alt="" class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89738934/bg1.jpg"/><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">在<span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff2">Visual <span class="_ _1"></span>Studio <span class="_ _1"></span>Code<span class="_ _1"></span></span>（<span class="_ _1"></span><span class="ff2">VSCode<span class="_ _1"></span></span>）<span class="_ _1"></span>中<span class="_ _1"></span>配<span class="_ _1"></span>置<span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff2">Python<span class="_ _0"> </span></span>环<span class="_ _1"></span>境<span class="_ _1"></span>是<span class="_ _1"></span>一<span class="_ _1"></span>个<span class="_ _1"></span>相<span class="_ _1"></span>对<span class="_ _1"></span>简<span class="_ _1"></span>单<span class="_ _1"></span>且<span class="_ _1"></span>灵<span class="_ _1"></span>活<span class="_ _1"></span>的<span class="_ _1"></span>过<span class="_ _1"></span><span class="fc6 sc0">程</span><span class="_ _1"></span>。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">以下是一步一步的指导，帮助您成功配置<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff2">Python<span class="_"> </span></span>环境。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h3 y3 ff3 fs1 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">一、安装<span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff4 sc0">Python</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y4 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">首先，确保您的计算机上已安装<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff2">Python</span>。可以从<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff2 fc1">Python<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff1">官方网站</span></span>下载并安装最新<span class="fc6 sc0">版</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y5 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">本的<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff2">Python</span>。安装过程中，请注意勾选<span class="ff2">“Add Python to PATH”</span>选项，以便<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff2">VSCode<span class="_"> </span></span><span class="fc6 sc0">和</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y6 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">其他工具能够找到<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff2">Python<span class="_"> </span></span>解释器。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h3 y7 ff3 fs1 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">二、安装<span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff4 sc0">VSCode</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y8 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">如果尚未安装<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff2">VSCode</span>，请从<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff2 fc1">VSCode<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff1">官方网站</span></span>下载并安装。<span class="ff2">VSCode<span class="_"> </span></span>是一个轻量级<span class="fc6 sc0">但</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y9 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">功能强大的源代码编辑器，支持多种编程语言和调试功能。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h3 ya ff3 fs1 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">三、安装<span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff4 sc0">Python<span class="_ _4"> </span></span>扩展</div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 yb ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1.<span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff1">启动<span class="_ _2"> </span></span>VSCode<span class="ff1">。</span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 yc ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.<span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff1">点击左侧边栏的扩展图标（或使用快捷键<span class="_ _2"> </span></span>Ctrl+Shift+X<span class="ff1">）打开扩展视图。</span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 yd ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.<span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff1">在搜<span class="_ _1"></span>索框<span class="_ _1"></span>中<span class="_ _1"></span>输入<span class="_ _1"></span></span>“Python”<span class="ff1">，<span class="_ _1"></span>找到<span class="_ _1"></span>由<span class="_ _2"> </span></span>Microsoft<span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff1">发布<span class="_ _1"></span>的<span class="_ _2"> </span></span>Python<span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff1">扩展<span class="_ _1"></span>（通<span class="_ _1"></span>常排<span class="_ _1"></span>在最<span class="_ _1"></span>前面<span class="_ _1"></span><span class="fc6 sc0">）</span>，</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 ye ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">并点击安装。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h3 yf ff3 fs1 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">四、选择<span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff4 sc0">Python<span class="_ _4"> </span></span>解释器</div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y10 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1.<span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff1">打开或创建一个<span class="_ _2"> </span></span>Python<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff1">项目文件夹，并在<span class="_ _2"> </span></span>VSCode<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff1">中打开它。</span></div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y11 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.<span class="_ _5"> </span>VSCode<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff1">会自动检测项目中的<span class="_ _2"> </span></span>Python<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff1">解释器，并在左下角的状态栏中显示。如果没<span class="fc6 sc0">有</span></span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y12 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">自动<span class="_ _1"></span>显示，<span class="_ _1"></span>可以<span class="_ _1"></span>通过按<span class="_ _1"></span>下<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff5">Ctrl+Shift+P<span class="_ _6"> </span></span>打<span class="_ _1"></span>开命<span class="_ _1"></span>令面板<span class="_ _1"></span>，输入<span class="_ _1"></span><span class="ff5">“Python: Select <span class="_ _1"></span>Interpr<span class="fc6 sc0">eter</span>”</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y13 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">并选择来手动选择。</div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y14 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.<span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff1">在弹出的解释器列表中，选择您希望使用的<span class="_ _2"> </span></span>Python<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff1">解释器。如果您安装了多个</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y15 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Python<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff1">版本，可以在这里进行切换。</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h3 y16 ff3 fs1 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">五、配置<span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff4 sc0">settings.json</span>（可选）</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y17 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">如果您需要手动配置<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff2">Python<span class="_"> </span></span>环境路径或其他设置，可以在项目根目录下创建一</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y18 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">个<span class="ff6 fs2">.vscode<span class="_ _7"> </span></span>文件夹（如果尚未存在），并在其中创建一个<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff6 fs2">settings.json<span class="_ _7"> </span></span>文件。然后<span class="fc6 sc0">，</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y19 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">您可以在该文件中添加或修改配置选项，例如：</div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y1a ff7 fs3 fc2 sc0 ls0 ws0">json<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff1 fs4 fc0">复制代码</span></div><div class="c x3 y1b w2 h5"><div class="t m0 x4 h2 y1c ff8 fs0 fc3 sc0 ls0 ws0">{ </div></div><div class="c x3 y1d w2 h6"><div class="t m0 x4 h2 y1e ff8 fs0 fc3 sc0 ls0 ws0">"python.pythonPath": </div><div class="t m0 x4 h2 y1f ff8 fs0 fc4 sc0 ls0 ws0">"/path/to/your/python"<span class="fc3">,<span class="fc6 sc0"> </span></span></div></div><div class="c x3 y20 w2 h5"><div class="t m0 x4 h2 y1c ff8 fs0 fc5 sc0 ls0 ws0">// <span class="ff1">其他配置</span>... </div></div><div class="c x3 y21 w2 h5"><div class="t m0 x4 h2 y1c ff8 fs0 fc3 sc0 ls0 ws0">}</div></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y22 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">请将<span class="ff6 fs2">/path/to/your/python<span class="_ _7"> </span></span>替换为您的<span class="_ _7"> </span><span class="ff2">Python<span class="_"> </span></span>解释器实际路径。然而，在大多数情<span class="fc6 sc0">况</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y23 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">下，<span class="ff2">VSCode<span class="_"> </span></span>的<span class="_ _7"> </span><span class="ff2">Python<span class="_"> </span></span>扩展能够自动检测并配置<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff2">Python<span class="_"> </span></span>解释器路径，因此这一步<span class="fc6 sc0">是</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y24 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">可选的。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h3 y25 ff3 fs1 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">六、创建并<span class="_ _1"></span>运行<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff4 sc0">Python<span class="_ _4"> </span></span>文<span class="_ _1"></span>件</div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y26 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1.<span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff1">在<span class="_ _2"> </span></span>VSCode<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff1">中，右键点击项目文件夹中的空白区域，选择</span>“<span class="ff1">新建文件</span>”<span class="ff1">，并命名为<span class="ff6 fs2">.py<span class="_ _7"> </span></span><span class="fc6 sc0">后</span></span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y27 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">缀的文件，例如<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff6 fs2">main.py</span>。</div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y28 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.<span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff1">在<span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff6 fs2">main.py<span class="_ _7"> </span></span>文件中编写<span class="_ _2"> </span></span>Python<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff1">代码。</span></div><div class="t m0 x5 h2 y29 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.<span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff1">要</span></div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y2a ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">运</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y2b ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">行</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y2c ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">P</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y2d ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">y</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y2e ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">t</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y2f ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">h</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y30 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">o</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y31 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">n</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y32 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">文</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y33 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">件</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y34 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">，</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y35 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">您</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y36 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">可</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y37 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">以</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y38 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">在</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y39 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">编</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y3a ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">辑</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y3b ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">器</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y3c ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">中</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y3d ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">右</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y3e ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">键</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y3f ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">点</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y40 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">击</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y41 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">文</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y42 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">件</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y43 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">，</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y44 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">选</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y45 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">择</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y46 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">“</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y47 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">在</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y48 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">终</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y49 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">端</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y4a ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">中</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y4b ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">运</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y4c ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">行</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y4d ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">P</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y4e ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">y</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y4f ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">t</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y50 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">h</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y51 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">o</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y52 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">n</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y53 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">文</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y54 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">件</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y55 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">”</div><div class="t m0 x6 h2 y56 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">（</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y57 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">R</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y58 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">u</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y59 ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">n</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y5a ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y5b ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">P</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y5c ff5 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">y</div><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611639,0.000000,0.000000,1.611639,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div>

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