基于S7-200 PLC与组态王的全自动洗衣机控制系统开发：梯形图程序、接线图与组态画面详解,基于S7-200 PLC与组态王技术的全自动洗衣机智能控制系统开发与实践：梯形图程序、接线图及组态画面全解
资源内容介绍
基于S7-200 PLC与组态王的全自动洗衣机控制系统开发：梯形图程序、接线图与组态画面详解,基于S7-200 PLC与组态王技术的全自动洗衣机智能控制系统开发与实践：梯形图程序、接线图及组态画面全解析,No.881 基于S7-200 PLC和组态王全自动洗衣机控制系统带解释的梯形图程序，接线图原理图图纸，io分配，组态画面,881; S7-200 PLC; 组态王; 全自动洗衣机控制系统; 梯形图程序; 接线图原理图; IO分配; 组态画面,《基于S7-200 PLC的全自动洗衣机控制系统详解：梯形图程序与组态画面》 <link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/css/base.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/css/fancy.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/90431126/2/raw.css" rel="stylesheet"/><div id="sidebar" style="display: none"><div id="outline"></div></div><div class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="1" id="pf1"><div class="pc pc1 w0 h0"><img alt="" class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/90431126/bg1.jpg"/><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">**<span class="ff2">基于<span class="_ _0"> </span></span>S7-200 PLC<span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff2">和组态王的全自动洗衣机控制系统</span>**</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y2 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">一、概述</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y3 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">全自动洗衣机控制系统是现代家庭和工业领域中不可或缺的自动化设备。<span class="_ _1"></span>本文将详细介绍一</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y4 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">个基于<span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff1">S7-200 <span class="_ _2"></span>PLC</span>（可<span class="_ _2"></span>编程逻辑<span class="_ _2"></span>控制器）<span class="_ _2"></span>和组态王<span class="_ _2"></span>的全自动<span class="_ _2"></span>洗衣机控<span class="_ _2"></span>制系统，<span class="_ _2"></span>包括其梯<span class="_ _2"></span>形</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y5 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">图程序、接线图原理图图纸、<span class="ff1">IO<span class="_ _0"> </span></span>分配以及组态画面。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y6 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">二、梯形图程序解释</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y7 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">梯形图程序是全自动洗衣机控制系统的核心部分，<span class="_ _1"></span>它通过逻辑控制实现对洗衣机的全自动操</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y8 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">作。<span class="ff1">No.881<span class="_ _0"> </span></span>梯形图程序的设计遵循了高效、稳定和可靠的原则。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y9 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1. <span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff2">电源及启<span class="_ _2"></span>动阶<span class="_ _2"></span>段：当<span class="_ _2"></span>用户按<span class="_ _2"></span>下启<span class="_ _2"></span>动按钮<span class="_ _2"></span>时，梯<span class="_ _2"></span>形图<span class="_ _2"></span>程序开<span class="_ _2"></span>始工作<span class="_ _2"></span>，</span>PLC<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff2">接收<span class="_ _2"></span>启动信<span class="_ _2"></span>号并</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 ya ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">开始控制洗衣机的各个部分。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 yb ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2. <span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff2">注水阶段<span class="_ _2"></span>：</span>PLC<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff2">控制<span class="_ _2"></span>电磁阀<span class="_ _2"></span>和泵的<span class="_ _2"></span>工作<span class="_ _2"></span>，将水<span class="_ _2"></span>注入洗<span class="_ _2"></span>衣机<span class="_ _2"></span>中。这<span class="_ _2"></span>一阶段<span class="_ _2"></span>根据<span class="_ _2"></span>洗衣机<span class="_ _2"></span>的水</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 yc ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">位传感器来控制注水量。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 yd ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3. <span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff2">洗涤阶段：<span class="_ _2"></span>在这一阶<span class="_ _2"></span>段，梯形<span class="_ _2"></span>图程序根<span class="_ _2"></span>据预设<span class="_ _2"></span>的程序和<span class="_ _2"></span>时间来控<span class="_ _2"></span>制洗衣机<span class="_ _2"></span>的电机<span class="_ _2"></span>运转，</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 ye ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">实现洗涤操作。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 yf ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4. <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff2">排水阶段：当洗涤阶段完成后，</span>PLC<span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff2">控制排水电磁阀开启，将废水排出洗衣机。</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y10 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5. <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff2">脱水阶段：<span class="_ _2"></span>在排水后，洗<span class="_ _2"></span>衣机进入脱水阶<span class="_ _2"></span>段，此时<span class="_ _0"> </span></span>PLC<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff2">控制电机进行高<span class="_ _2"></span>速旋转，以甩<span class="_ _2"></span>干</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y11 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">衣物。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y12 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6. <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff2">结束阶段：<span class="_ _2"></span>完成以上步骤<span class="_ _2"></span>后，洗衣机进入<span class="_ _2"></span>结束阶段，此<span class="_ _2"></span>时<span class="_ _3"> </span></span>PLC<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff2">关闭所有设<span class="_ _2"></span>备并给出完成</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y13 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">信号。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y14 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">三、接线图与原理图图纸</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y15 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">接线图和原理图图纸是全自动洗衣机控制系统的另一重要组成部分，<span class="_ _1"></span>它们详细描述了各个组</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y16 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">件之间的连接方式和电路原理。在<span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff1">No.881<span class="_"> </span></span>系统中，<span class="_ _4"></span>接线图和原理图图纸清晰明了，方便了</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y17 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">维护和故障排查。</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y18 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">四、<span class="ff1">IO<span class="_ _0"> </span></span>分配</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y19 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">IO<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff2">分配是<span class="_ _2"></span>全自动<span class="_ _2"></span>洗衣<span class="_ _2"></span>机控<span class="_ _2"></span>制系统<span class="_ _2"></span>中不<span class="_ _2"></span>可或缺<span class="_ _2"></span>的一<span class="_ _2"></span>环。<span class="_ _2"></span>在<span class="_ _0"> </span></span>No.881<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff2">系统中<span class="_ _2"></span>，</span>IO<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff2">分配<span class="_ _2"></span>遵循<span class="_ _2"></span>了高</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1a ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">效、稳定和可靠的原则。具体分配如下：</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1b ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1. <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff2">输入（</span>I<span class="ff2">）部分：包括启动按钮、水位传感器、电机运转检测等信号的输入。</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1c ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2. <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff2">输出（</span>O<span class="ff2">）部分：包括电磁阀、泵、电机等设备的控制输出。</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1d ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">五、组态画面</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1e ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">组态画面是全自动洗衣机控制系统的用户界面，<span class="_ _4"></span>它使用组态王软件进行开发。在<span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff1">No.881<span class="_"> </span></span>系</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1f ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">统中，<span class="_ _5"></span>组态画面具有直观、<span class="_ _5"></span>易操作的特点，<span class="_ _5"></span>用户可以通过该界面进行洗衣机的各项操作和控</div><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y20 ff2 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">制。<span class="_ _6"></span>组态画面还具有实时显示洗衣机的运行状态和故障信息的功能，<span class="_ _6"></span>方便用户了解洗衣机的</div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611830,0.000000,0.000000,1.611830,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div>