Python标准库中文版教程
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Python 2.0 发布附带了一个包含200 个以上模块的可扩展的标准库. 本书简要地介绍每个模块并提供至少一个例子来说明如何使用它. 本书一共包含360 个例子.本书使用DocBook SGML 编写, 我使用了一系列的工具, 包括Secret Labs'PythonWorks, Excosoft Documentor, James Clark's Jade DSSSL processor,Norm Walsh's DocBook stylesheets, 当然,还有一些 Python 脚本.本书使用以下习惯用法:斜体用于文件名和命令. 还用于定义术语.等宽字体 e.g. Python用于代码以及方法,模块,操作符,函数,语句,属性等的名称.等宽粗体用于代码执行结果. <link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/css/base.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/css/fancy.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89499877/raw.css" rel="stylesheet"/><div id="sidebar" style="display: none"><div id="outline"></div></div><div class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="1" id="pf1"><div class="pc pc1 w0 h0"><img alt="" class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89499877/bg1.jpg"/><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y1 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Python Standard Library </div><div class="t m0 x1 h3 y2 ff1 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls1 ws0">翻译: Python 江湖群 </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y3 ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls2 ws0">10/06/07 20:10:08 编译 </div><div class="t m0 x2 h5 y4 ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x3 h5 y5 ff2 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">•<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">0.1. 关于本书 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h5 y6 ff2 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">•<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">0.2. 代码约定 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h5 y7 ff2 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">•<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">0.3. 关于例子 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h5 y8 ff2 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">•<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _0"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">0.4. 如何联系我们 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h6 y9 ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">1.<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>核心模块 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 ya ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.1. 介绍 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 yb ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.2. _ _builtin_ _ 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 yc ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.3. exceptions 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 yd ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.4. os 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 ye ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.5. os.path 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 yf ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.6. stat 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y10 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.7. string 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y11 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.8. re 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y12 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.9. math 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y13 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.10. cmath 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y14 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.11. operator 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y15 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.12. copy 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y16 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.13. sys 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y17 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.14. atexit 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y18 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.15. time 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y19 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.16. types 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y1a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">1.17. gc 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h6 y1b ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">2.<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>更多标准模块 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y1c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.1. 概览 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y1d ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.2. fileinput 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y1e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.3. shutil 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y1f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.4. tempfile 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y20 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.5. StringIO 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y21 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.6. cStringIO 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y22 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.7. mmap 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y23 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.8. UserDict 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y24 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.9. UserList 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y25 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.10. UserString 模块 </span></span></div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611639,0.000000,0.000000,1.611639,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf2" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="2"><div class="pc pc2 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89499877/bg2.jpg"><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y26 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.11. traceback 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y27 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.12. errno 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y28 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.13. getopt 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y29 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.14. getpass 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.15. glob 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.16. fnmatch 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.17. random 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2d ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.18. whrandom 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.19. md5 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.20. sha 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y30 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.21. crypt 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y31 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.22. rotor 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y32 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.23. zlib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y33 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">2.24. code 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h6 y34 ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">3.<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>线程和进程 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y35 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">3.1. 概览 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y36 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">3.2. threading 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y37 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">3.3. Queue 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y38 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">3.4. thread 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y39 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">3.5. commands 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">3.6. pipes 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">3.7. popen2 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">3.8. signal 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h6 y3d ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">4.<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>数据表示 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.1. 概览 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.2. array 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y40 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.3. struct 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y41 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.4. xdrlib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y42 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.5. marshal 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y43 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.6. pickle 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y44 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.7. cPickle 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y45 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.8. copy_reg 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y46 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.9. pprint 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y47 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.10. repr 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y48 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.11. base64 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y49 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.12. binhex 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.13. quopri 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.14. uu 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">4.15. binascii 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h6 y4d ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">5.<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>文件格式 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.1. 概览 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.2. xmllib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y50 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.3. xml.parsers.expat 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y51 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.4. sgmllib 模块 </span></span></div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611639,0.000000,0.000000,1.611639,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf3" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="3"><div class="pc pc3 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89499877/bg3.jpg"><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y26 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.5. htmllib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y27 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.6. htmlentitydefs 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y28 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.7. formatter 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y29 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.8. ConfigParser 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.9. netrc 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.10. shlex 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.11. zipfile 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2d ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">5.12. gzip 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h6 y2e ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">6.<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>邮件和新闻消息处理 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">6.1. 概览 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y30 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">6.2. rfc822 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y31 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">6.3. mimetools 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y32 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">6.4. MimeWriter 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y33 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">6.5. mailbox 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y34 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">6.6. mailcap 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y35 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">6.7. mimetypes 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y36 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">6.8. packmail 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y37 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">6.9. mimify 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y38 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">6.10. multifile 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h6 y39 ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">7.<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>网络协议 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.1. 概览 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.2. socket 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.3. select 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3d ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.4. asyncore 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.5. asynchat 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.6. urllib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y40 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.7. urlparse 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y41 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.8. cookie 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y42 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.9. robotparser 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y43 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.10. ftplib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y44 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.11. gopherlib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y45 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.12. httplib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y46 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.13. poplib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y47 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.14. imaplib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y48 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.15. smtplib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y49 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.16. telnetlib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.17. nntplib 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.18. SocketServer 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.19. BaseHTTPServer 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4d ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.20. SimpleHTTPServer 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.21. CGIHTTPServer 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.22. cgi 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y50 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">7.23. webbrowser 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h6 y52 ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">8.<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>国际化 </div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611639,0.000000,0.000000,1.611639,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf4" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="4"><div class="pc pc4 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89499877/bg4.jpg"><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y26 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">8.1. locale 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y27 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">8.2. unicodedata 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y28 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">8.3. ucnhash 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h6 y29 ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">9.<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _1"> </span></span>多媒体相关模块 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">9.1. 概览 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">9.2. imghdr 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">9.3. sndhdr 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2d ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">9.4. whatsound 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">9.5. aifc 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">9.6. sunau 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y30 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">9.7. sunaudio 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y31 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">9.8. wave 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y32 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">9.9. audiodev 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y33 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">9.10. winsound 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h5 y34 ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">10.数据储存 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y35 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">10.1. 概览 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y36 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">10.2. anydbm 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y37 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">10.3. whichdb 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y38 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">10.4. shelve 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y39 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">10.5. dbhash 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">10.6. dbm 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">10.7. dumbdbm 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">10.8. gdbm 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h5 y3d ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">11.工具和实用程序 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">11.1. dis 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">11.2. pdb 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y40 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">11.3. bdb 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y41 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">11.4. profile 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y42 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">11.5. pstats 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y43 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">11.6. tabnanny 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h5 y53 ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">12.其他模块 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y45 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.1. 概览 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y46 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.2. fcntl 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y47 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.3. pwd 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y48 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.4. grp 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y49 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.5. nis 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.6. curses 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.7. termios 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.8. tty 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4d ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.9. resource 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.10. syslog 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.11. msvcrt 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y50 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.12. nt 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y51 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.13. _winreg 模块 </span></span></div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611639,0.000000,0.000000,1.611639,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf5" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="5"><div class="pc pc5 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89499877/bg5.jpg"><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y26 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">12.14. posix 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h5 y27 ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">13.执行支持模块 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y28 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.1. dospath 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y29 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.2. macpath 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.3. ntpath 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.4. posixpath 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.5. strop 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2d ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.6. imp 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.7. new 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y2f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.8. pre 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y30 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.9. sre 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y31 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.10. py_compile 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y32 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.11. compileall 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y33 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.12. ihooks 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y34 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.13. linecache 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y35 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.14. macurl2path 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y36 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.15. nturl2path 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y37 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.16. tokenize 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y38 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.17. keyword 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y39 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.18. parser 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.19. symbol 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">13.20. token 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x3 h5 y3c ff1 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">14.其他模块 </div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3d ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.1. 概览 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.2. pyclbr 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y3f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.3. filecmp 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y40 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.4. cmd 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y41 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.5. rexec 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y42 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.6. Bastion 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y43 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.7. readline 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y44 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.8. rlcompleter 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y45 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.9. statvfs 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y46 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.10. calendar 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y47 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.11. sched 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y48 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.12. statcache 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y49 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.13. grep 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4a ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.14. dircache 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4b ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.15. dircmp 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4c ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.16. cmp 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4d ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.17. cmpcache 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4e ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.18. util 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y4f ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.19. soundex 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y50 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.20. timing 模块 </span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 y51 ff4 fs4 fc0 sc1 ls3 ws0">o<span class="ff3"> <span class="_ _2"> </span><span class="ff1 fs3">14.21. posixfile 模块 </span></span></div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611639,0.000000,0.000000,1.611639,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div>