人工智能系列白皮书-大模型技术（2023版）.pdf
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人工智能系列白皮书-大模型技术（2023版）.pdf <link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/css/base.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/css/fancy.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/90149622/7/raw.css" rel="stylesheet"/><div id="sidebar" style="display: none"><div id="outline"></div></div><div class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="1" id="pf1"><div class="pc pc1 w0 h0"><img alt="" class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/90149622/bg1.jpg"/><div class="c x0 y1 w2 h0"><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y3 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x3 h3 y4 ff1 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h3 y5 ff1 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x5 h3 y6 ff1 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x5 h3 y7 ff1 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x5 h3 y8 ff1 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x6 h4 y9 ff2 fs2 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">中国人工智<span class="_ _0"></span>能系列白皮<span class="_ _0"></span>书<span class="ff3 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x7 h5 ya ff3 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h4 yb ff3 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="ff4">——<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff2 sc1">大模型技术<span class="_ _0"></span>（<span class="ff3 sc0">2<span class="ls1">023<span class="_ _3"> </span></span></span><span class="ls2">版）</span><span class="ff3 sc0"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x7 h5 yc ff3 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _4"> </span> <span class="_ _4"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span> <span class="_ _1"> </span><span class="fs1"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 h5 yd ff3 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x7 h5 ye ff3 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x7 h5 yf ff3 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x7 h5 y10 ff3 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x8 h6 y11 ff3 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x8 h6 y12 ff3 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x7 h5 y13 ff3 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x7 h5 y14 ff3 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x7 h5 y15 ff3 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x9 h7 y16 ff5 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">中国人工<span class="_ _0"></span>智能学会<span class="_ _0"></span><span class="ff3 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x8 h6 y17 ff3 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 xa h7 y18 ff5 fs3 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">二○二三<span class="_ _0"></span>年九月<span class="_ _0"></span><span class="ff3 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x8 h6 y19 ff3 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x8 h6 y1a ff3 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x8 h6 y1b ff3 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div></div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611792,0.000000,0.000000,1.611792,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf2" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="2"><div class="pc pc2 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/90149622/bg2.jpg"><div class="c x0 y1 w2 h0"><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y3 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 h8 y1c ff3 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 xb h9 y1d ff5 fs1 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">《中国人工智能系列白皮书》编委会<span class="_ _0"></span><span class="ff3 fs4 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y1e ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">主<span class="ff6 ls3"> </span>任：戴琼<span class="_ _2"></span>海<span class="ff1"> </span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y1f ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">执行主任：王国<span class="_ _2"></span>胤<span class="ff1"> </span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y20 ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">副<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _5"> </span></span>主<span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _5"> </span></span>任：陈<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>杰<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>何<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>友<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff1"> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">刘成林<span class="ff6"> <span class="_ _3"> </span></span>刘<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>宏<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>孙富春<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>王恩东<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff1"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y21 ff6 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">王文博<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">赵春江</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">周志<span class="_ _2"></span>华<span class="ff1"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y22 ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">委<span class="ff6 ls3"> </span>员：班晓<span class="_ _2"></span>娟<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>曹<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>鹏<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>陈<span class="ff6"> <span class="_ _3"> </span></span>纯<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>陈松灿<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>邓伟文<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">董振江</span> <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff1"> </span></span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y23 ff6 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">杜军平<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">付宜利</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">古天<span class="_ _2"></span>龙<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>桂卫华<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>何<span class="ff6"> <span class="_ _3"> </span></span>清<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>胡国平<span class="ff6"> <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff1"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y24 ff6 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">黄河燕<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">季向阳</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">贾英<span class="_ _2"></span>民<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>焦李成<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>李<span class="ff6"> <span class="_ _3"> </span></span>斌<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>刘<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>民<span class="ff6"> <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff1"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y25 ff6 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">刘庆峰<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">刘增良</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">鲁华<span class="_ _2"></span>祥<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>马华东<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>苗夺<span class="_ _2"></span>谦<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>潘<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>纲<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff1"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y26 ff6 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">朴松昊<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">钱</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">锋</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">乔俊<span class="_ _2"></span>飞<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>孙长银<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>孙茂<span class="_ _2"></span>松<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>陶建华<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff1"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y27 ff6 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">王卫宁<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">王熙照</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">王</span> <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff5">轩</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">王蕴红</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">吾守尔<span class="ff7">·<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff5">斯拉木<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff1"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y28 ff6 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">吴晓蓓<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">杨放春</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">于</span> <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff5">剑</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">岳</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">东</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">张小川<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">张学工</span> <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff1"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y29 ff6 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">张</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">毅<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">章</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">毅</span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">周国<span class="_ _2"></span>栋<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>周鸿祎<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>周建<span class="_ _2"></span>设<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>周<span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span></span>杰<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff1"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y2a ff6 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">祝烈煌<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff6"> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">庄越挺</span> <span class="_ _3"> </span><span class="ff1"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xc h3 y2b ff1 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 xd ha y2c ff5 fs1 fc0 sc1 ls0 ws0">《中国人工智能系列白皮书<span class="_ _0"></span><span class="ff3 sc0">----</span>大模型技术》编写组<span class="ff3 sc0"> </span></div><div class="t m0 xc ha y2d ff6 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls3 ws0"> <span class="ff1 ls0"> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ls4"> </span><span class="ff5">陶建华</span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">吴</span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">飞</span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">黄民烈</span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">文继荣</span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">王海峰</span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">刘知远</span> </span></div><div class="t m0 x5 ha y2e ff1 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">刘<span class="_ _0"></span></span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">静</span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">杨小康</span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">聂</span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span><span class="ff5">帅</span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> <span class="_ _5"> </span> </div><div class="t m0 xc h3 y2f ff1 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div></div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611792,0.000000,0.000000,1.611792,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf3" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="3"><div class="pc pc3 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/90149622/bg3.jpg"><div class="c x0 y1 w2 h0"><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y3 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 xe hb y30 ff2 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">目录<span class="ff1"> </span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hc y31 ff8 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y32 ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff8">1<span class="_"> </span></span>章<span class="ff8"> <span class="_"> </span></span>大模型技术<span class="_ _2"></span>概述<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">..........................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span>1<span class="fs5"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y33 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型技术的发<span class="_ _2"></span>展历程<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">.............................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span>1<span class="fs5"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y34 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型技术的生<span class="_ _2"></span>态发展<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">.............................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span>5<span class="fs5"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y35 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型技术的风<span class="_ _2"></span>险与挑战<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">.........................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span>7<span class="fs5"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y36 ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff8">2<span class="_"> </span></span>章<span class="ff8"> <span class="_"> </span></span>语言大模型<span class="_ _2"></span>技术<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">..........................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span>9<span class="fs5"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y37 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.1 <span class="_ _2"></span>T<span class="_ _2"></span>ra<span class="_ _2"></span>nsformer<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5 ls6">架构</span> <span class="_ _9"></span><span class="ls5">..........................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span>9<span class="fs5"> </span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y38 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">语言大模型架构<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">.......................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">13<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y39 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.2.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">掩码语言建模<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">13<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y3a ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.2.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">自回归语言建<span class="_ _2"></span>模<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">14<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y3b ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.2.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">序列到序列建<span class="_ _2"></span>模<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">14<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y3c ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">语言大模型关键<span class="_ _2"></span>技术<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">...............................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">15<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y3d ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.3.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">语言大模型的<span class="_ _2"></span>预训练<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">........................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">15<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y3e ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.3.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">语言大模型的<span class="_ _2"></span>适配微调<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">17<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y3f ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.3.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">语言大模型的<span class="_ _2"></span>提示学习<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">20<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y40 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.3.4 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">语言大模型的<span class="_ _2"></span>知识增强<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">22<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y41 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2.3.5 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">语言大模型的<span class="_ _2"></span>工具学习<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">23<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y42 ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff8">3<span class="_"> </span></span>章<span class="ff8"> <span class="_"> </span></span>多模态大模<span class="_ _2"></span>型技术<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">25<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y43 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">多模态大模型的<span class="_ _2"></span>技术体系<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">.......................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">25<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y44 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.1.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">面向理解任务<span class="_ _2"></span>的多模态大模型<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">........................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">25<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y45 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.1.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">面向生成任务<span class="_ _2"></span>的多模态大模型<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">........................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">27<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y46 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.1.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">兼顾理解和生<span class="_ _2"></span>成任务的多模态<span class="_ _2"></span>大模型<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">............................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">29<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y47 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.1.4 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">知识增强的多<span class="_ _2"></span>模态大模型<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">................................................<span class="_ _0"></span><span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">31<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y48 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">多模态大模型的<span class="_ _2"></span>关键技术<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">.......................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">32<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y49 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.2.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">多模态大模型<span class="_ _2"></span>的网络结构设计<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">........................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">32<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div></div><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611792,0.000000,0.000000,1.611792,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf4" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="4"><div class="pc pc4 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/90149622/bg4.jpg"><div class="c x0 y1 w2 h0"><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y3 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 xf hd y4a ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.2.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">多模态大模型<span class="_ _2"></span>的自监督学习优<span class="_ _2"></span>化<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">....................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">33<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y4b ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.2.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">多模态大模型<span class="_ _2"></span>的下游任务微调<span class="_ _2"></span>适配<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">35<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y4c ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff8">4<span class="_"> </span></span>章<span class="ff8"> <span class="_"> </span></span>大模型技术<span class="_ _2"></span>生态<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">........................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">37<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y4d ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">典型大模型平台<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">.......................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">37<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y4e ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">典型开源大模型<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">.......................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">40<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y4f ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4.2.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">典型开源语言<span class="_ _2"></span>大模型<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">........................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">40<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y50 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4.2.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">典型开源多模<span class="_ _2"></span>态大模型<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">49<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y51 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">典型开源框架与<span class="_ _2"></span>工具<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">...............................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">53<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y52 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4.4<span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型的训练数<span class="_ _2"></span>据<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">56<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y53 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4.4.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型的训练<span class="_ _2"></span>数据处理流程和<span class="_ _2"></span>特点<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">56<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y54 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4.4.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型常用的<span class="_ _2"></span>公开数据集<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">................................................<span class="_ _0"></span><span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">59<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y55 ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff8">5<span class="_"> </span></span>章<span class="ff8"> <span class="_"> </span></span>大模型的开<span class="_ _2"></span>发训练与推理部<span class="_ _2"></span>署<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">62<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y56 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型开发与训<span class="_ _2"></span>练<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">................................<span class="_ _0"></span>...................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">62<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y57 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型推理部署<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">.......................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">64<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y58 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.2.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型压缩<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">........................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">65<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y59 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.2.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型推理与<span class="_ _2"></span>服务部署<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">66<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y5a ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">软硬件适配与协<span class="_ _2"></span>同优化<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">...........................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">67<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y5b ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.3.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型的软硬<span class="_ _2"></span>件适配<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">........................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">68<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y5c ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.3.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型的软硬<span class="_ _2"></span>件协同优化<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">................................................<span class="_ _0"></span><span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">68<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y5d ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff8">6<span class="_"> </span></span>章<span class="ff8"> <span class="_"> </span></span>大模型应用<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">70<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y5e ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">信息检索</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">70<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y5f ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">新闻媒体</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">71<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y60 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">智慧城市</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">72<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y61 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.4 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">生物科技</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">72<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y62 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.5 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">智慧办公</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">73<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y63 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.6 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">影视制作</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">74<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y64 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.7 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">智能教育</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">74<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div></div><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611792,0.000000,0.000000,1.611792,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf5" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="5"><div class="pc pc5 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/90149622/bg5.jpg"><div class="c x0 y1 w2 h0"><div class="t m0 x1 h2 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x2 h2 y3 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y4a ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.8 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">智慧金融</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">75<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y4b ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.9 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">智慧医疗</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">75<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y4c ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.10 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">智慧工厂</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">.................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">75<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y4d ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.1<span class="_ _8"></span>1<span class="_ _0"></span> <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">生活服务<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _9"></span><span class="ls5">..................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">76<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y4e ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.12 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">智能机器人</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">.............................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">76<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y4f ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.13 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">其他应用</span> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">.................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">76<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y50 ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff8">7<span class="_"> </span></span>章<span class="ff8"> <span class="_"> </span></span>大模型的安<span class="_ _2"></span>全性<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">........................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">78<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y51 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型安全风险<span class="_ _2"></span>引发全球广泛关<span class="_ _2"></span>注<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5">.......................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">78<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y52 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型安全治理<span class="_ _2"></span>的政策法规和标<span class="_ _2"></span>准规范<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">...............................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">79<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y53 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型安全风险<span class="_ _2"></span>的具体表现<span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _8"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">81<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y54 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.3.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型自身的<span class="_ _2"></span>安全风险<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">81<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y55 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.3.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型在应用<span class="_ _2"></span>中衍生的安全风<span class="_ _2"></span>险<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">....................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">82<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y56 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.4 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型安全研究<span class="_ _2"></span>关键技术<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5">.......................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">84<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y57 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.4.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型的安全<span class="_ _2"></span>对齐技术<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">84<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 xf hd y58 ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.4.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">大模型安全性<span class="_ _2"></span>评测技术<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _b"></span><span class="ls5">....................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">87<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y59 ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">第<span class="_ _6"> </span><span class="ff8">8<span class="_"> </span></span>章<span class="ff8 ls8"> </span>总结与思考<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _2"></span><span class="ls5">..............................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">90<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y5a ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">8.1 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">协同多方合作，<span class="_ _2"></span>共同推动大模型<span class="_ _2"></span>发展<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">...................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">91<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y5b ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">8.2 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">建立大模型合规<span class="_ _2"></span>标准和评测平台<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">...........................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">92<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y5c ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">8.3 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">应对大模型带来<span class="_ _2"></span>的安全性挑战<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _a"></span><span class="ls5">...............................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _9"></span><span class="ls7">93<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x5 hd y5d ff8 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">8.4 <span class="_"> </span><span class="ff5">开展大模型广泛<span class="_ _2"></span>适配，推动大模<span class="_ _2"></span>型技术栈自<span class="_ _2"></span>主可控<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _c"></span><span class="ls5">...........<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">94<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y5e ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">名词索引<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">95<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y5f ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">参考文献<span class="ff8"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls5">...................................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ls7">97<span class="fs5 ls0"> </span></span></span></span></span></div><div class="t m0 x4 hd y60 ff5 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">编写人员贡献<span class="ff8 ls5">.........................................................................................<span class="ls0"> <span class="_ _9"></span>1<span class="_ _8"></span>16<span class="fs5"> </span></span></span></div></div><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611792,0.000000,0.000000,1.611792,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div>